[关键词]
[摘要]
数字技术赋能社区体育治理已成为基层体育治理现代化的重要实现形式和基本特征,但在治 理实践中,数字技术赋能存在着诸多不确定性。对J市智慧体育社区调研发现,数字技术的应用着实改 变了一些社区的体育服务供给方式,而有些社区则出现“有技术投入却无治理绩效”的数字技术赋能失 灵现象。研究基于技术适配性理论逻辑分析此现象产生的逻辑归因,认为重建轻效、社区依赖是数字技 术赋能失灵的诱发因素,从技术引入期重建轻效诱发到技术运行期社区依赖加剧是数字技术赋能失灵 现象的生成过程,技术退场是持续失灵的行为后果。就技术适配性视角而言,数字技术赋能失灵源于“技 术—理念”适配错位、“技术—情景”适配错位和“技术—结构”适配错位。为有效克服技术失灵困境, 研究提出“阶段性技术适配治理”的社区体育数字治理路向,即根据数字技术应用所处阶段特征适时推 动数字技术与治理要素适配。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Empowering community sports governance with digital technology has become an important form and basic feature of the modernization of grassroots sports governance, but there are many uncertainties in digital technology empowerment in the governance practice. The survey on smart sports communities in J City found that the application of digital technology has really changed the way of sports service supply in some communities, while some communities have witnessed the phenomenon of digital technology empowerment failure characterized by“technology investment but no governance performance” . Based on the theory of technological adaptability, this study logically analyzes the logical attribution of this phenomenon and believes that emphasis on construction with negligence on effect and community dependence are the triggering factors for the failure of digital technology empowerment, which has undergone the process of the former factor during the technology introduction period turning into the intensification of the latter during the technology operation period, and the constant failure eventually resulted in the retreat of technology. From the perspective of technology adaptation, the failure of digital technology empowerment comes from the dislocations of“technology-concept”,“technology-scenario” and“technology-structure” . In order to effectively overcome the dilemma of technology failure, the research proposes the community sports digital governance direction of“phased technology adaptation governance”, that is, to timely promote the adaptation of digital technology and governance elements according to the stage characteristics of digital technology application.
[中图分类号]
G812.4
[基金项目]